Tourist Consortium A.P.M. - Abetone Montagna Pistoiese

The Reno river is born to Prunetta, on the Pistoiese Mountain, to 958 m s.l.m. This first feature of life of the river is characterized from numerous cascades and one strongly erosive action from part of waters, than in this way they dig just read and they form goes it them. The river has one current much fort, therefore also the transport of masses and detritus is a geomorfologico phenomenon a lot important, like it is also the warehouse of the materials transports to you. This last phenomenon but, in the juvenile feature, is a lot reduced, because the river is enough stable and the slope is modest. In the mature part of the river we assist to the formation of meandri, serpentiformi courses of waters with a fort to be able erosive on the external part of the bed, and warehouse on that inner one. From this drawn in then, the more important phenomena are those than warehouse and of transport, because as we approach ourselves the foce, the force and the speed of the water diminishes, with a consequent lessening of the erosive power. The feature that arrives until the outlet in the Adriatic Mar is characterized from the formation of cumoli of sand and clay, transports to you in proximity of the foce where the force of the river is practically null and the phenomenon of the transport is nonexistent. They of the Reno Goes has been inhabited end from the preistoria, like they demonstrate to some ritrovamenti of tips of arrows and tools to it several in the vicinities of Marzabotto. The takeovers more important have been that Etruschi, that they have left traces obvious of their presence. To Marzabotto it has been also created the Etruscan National Museum and are in course the diggings to the city of Misa, that it was founded when they came opened the outlets on the Adriatic Mar, and came used like productive and carovaniero center. The fondovalle instead, it was colonized from the Roman, than insediarono in is agglomerated to you city connects between they from one net to you of smaller roads. The more important testimony of the roman colonization is the aqueduct constructed during the empire of Augusto who, restored the slid century, comes partially used also today. During the medieval period these zones were characterized from continuous fights for the commando on several the villages and castles until when they were not subjected to the power of Conti di Panico that scomparvero around to 1400, after two centuries of dominion. Nacquero of the common ones, that in majority they depended on the pieve of S. Lorenzo di Panico, of which today remains very little. In 1800, with the strengthening of the comunicativa net, the spopolamento of mounts began; the persons preferred living to go them. The Porrettana was constructed odierna, the Way Leopolda and between 1862 and 1864 were realized the railway line Bologna Pistoia. During the Second World war these zones were theatre of numerous fights, sight their strategic importance. The more bloody episode regards the withdrawn one of the German troops, that they withdrew front line of defense until Mount Sun, exterminating, during the escape, the civil population, accusing it to abet the brigades partisans. The surrounding zones were mined, bombed, and also the little survivors to the eccidio were forced to leave mounts; after the end of the conflict little persons even returned to the old rooms, than in the meantime they had been completely destroyed.